You'll want a decongestant, like pseudoephedrine or phenylephrine. Examples of antihistamines include Zyrtec (ceterizine), Claritin . Shake the oral suspension well before measuring out the correct dose. Sleep disturbances, restlessness, rash or itching, loss of appetite, feeling of warmth or redness under the skin. Check out these runny nose relief products now! Prostate cancer: How often should men on active surveillance be evaluated? Revision date: July 14, 2022. metoprolol, atenolol, diltiazem, amiodarone, dexamethasone, methylprednisolone, hydrocortisone, bisoprolol, epinephrine topical, epinephrine. Accessed Dec. 19, 2020. In fact, some research has found that at the current recommended doses of phenylephrine it offers minimal symptom improvement. Blow your nose gently. Tell your doctor if your condition gets worse or lasts after 3 days. But check with your doctor or pharmacist to make sure you have the right medication for your symptoms. Do you have symptoms all the time or do they come and go? Some medicines can cause unwanted or dangerous effects when used together. WebMD does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. In some cases, you may be able to try pseudoephedrine two to three hours after your last dose of phenylephrine if you didnt have symptom relief with phenylephrine. This medication is suitable only for those aged 6 years and over. However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. Keep from freezing. This medication provides only temporary relief. Afrin original - oxymetazoline hydrochloride spray. Do your symptoms worsen when you eat spicy foods, drink alcohol or take certain medications? Regarding its effectiveness as a treatment for nasal congestion, the answer is no. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. Try these tips to help reduce discomfort and relieve the symptoms of nonallergic rhinitis: Rinse your nasal passages. Pseudoephedrine and phenylephrine are medications that can help alleviate nasal congestion. Breathe Right nasal strips may help you breathe better at night. Dextromethorphan (DXM) is a cough suppressant present in many cold and flu medicines. The prescription drug ipratropium is often used as an asthma inhaler medication. However, some may be unsuitable for people who are pregnant or have chronic health conditions and for young children. Injectable forms may also be used to increase blood pressure. PLUS, the latest news on medical advances and breakthroughs from Harvard Medical School experts. Some medications combine antihistamines and decongestants. A precision medicine approach to rhinitis evaluation and management. Portions of this document last updated: Feb. 01, 2023. If youre ready to breathe easier, check out this comparison of pseudoephedrine and phenylephrine. Rhinitis is the . Learn more here. Dilated blood vessels can cause nasal congestion (stuffy nose). If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so. Ask your doctor about other treatment options. But be that as it may: the fact remains that its alleged replacement, phenylephrine, is of no real use and does not deserve its FDA listing. Phenylephrine, present in Sudafed PE, is effective for the short-term relief of nasal congestion and is available on the pharmacy shelf. How can I best manage these conditions together? Sudafed pseudoephedrine hydrochloride tablet, coated. American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. They work by reducing the swelling of the blood vessels in your nose, which helps to open the airways. Do not use phenylephrine if you are pregnant or breastfeeding unless under a doctor's advice. It can also lead to breathing difficulties in some people. Taking MAO inhibitors with this medication may cause a serious (possibly fatal) drug interaction. Phenylephrine is in a class of medications called nasal decongestants. Most nasal decongestants, therefore, cause vasoconstriction (cause the blood vessels to shrink). Horak F, et al. Drink water. Death can occur from the misuse of cough and cold medicines in very young children. The nasal sprays work on congestion, an itchy or runny nose, and postnasal drip. (2020). We also provide tips on how to cope with a runny nose. Using phenylephrine nasal too long can damage the lining of your nasal passages and lead to chronic nasal congestion. Honey contains antioxidants and may have antibacterial and antiviral properties. But prior studies found a small percent of people had marked increases in blood pressure. Check Price at Amazon. Most MAO inhibitors should also not be taken for two weeks before treatment with this medication. In many cases, rhinitis is caused by an allergic reaction. Wash your hands before applying the medicine. With the head upright, spray the medicine into each nostril. Its essential to follow the instructions from the doctor or pharmacist and read any instructions that come with the medication. Inhaled decongestants may be a good alternative with correct use. After an IM dose, it may take 10 to 15 minutes for a blood pressure increase to be seen which will last 1 to 2 hours. (2021). Neo-Synephrine Cold and Sinus Extra Strength phenylephrine hydrochloride spray. Dont use decongestant nasal sprays for more than 3 days in a row, as they may make your nasal congestion and swelling worse and last longer. What home remedies can help with a runny nose? Phenylephrine belongs to the class of medicines known as nasal decongestants. In the drug realm, antihistamines such as diphenhydramine (Benadryl), chlorpheniramine (Chlor-Trimeton), cetirizine (Zyrtec), and loratadine (Claritin) can help with a stuffy nose are safe for the heart. Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. 1998-2023 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). Spray the medication into the open nostril as you breathe in through your nose. The only way to be sure rhinitis isn't caused by allergies is through allergy testing, which may involve skin or blood tests. Subscribe to Drugs.com newsletters for the latest medication news, new drug approvals, alerts and updates. During pregnancy, this medication should be used only when clearly needed. This article examines a number of simple ways to stop a runny nose that can be tried at home. Don't let a runny nose ruin your day! All rights reserved. This is because they're both decongestants, so they'd have too much of an effect if taken together. 2018;98:171. https://www.aafp.org/afp/2018/0801/p171.html. In the mother, both drugs may decrease milk production. However, parents and caregivers must avoid giving OTC ibuprofen to babies under age 2 for safety reasons. When you make the appointment, ask if there's anything you need to do in advance, such as not taking medicine for your congestion beforehand. 4 FL OZ= UP TO 23 DOSES of Hyland's 4 Kids Cold 'n Cough syrup. They can build up in your blood to protect against allergens and block the release of histamines. Select a condition to view a list of medication options. decongestant ingredients work by dilating your blood vessels to . Phenylephrine nasal may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide. Cerner Multum. Decongestants. In some cases, surgical procedures might be an option to treat complicating problems, such as a deviated nasal septum or persistent nasal polyps. (2021). Our website services, content, and products are for informational purposes only. This shrinks swelling and drains fluids, letting you breathe easier again. What treatments are available, and which do you recommend for me? Doctors do not recommend medicines that suppress cough for people with a wet cough. With your finger, place a small amount of jelly (about the size of a pea) up each nostril. (2021). Tell your pharmacist what products you are using, and ask how to use them safely (especially cough-and-cold products or diet aids). Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company. There is some controversy over whether it works at the dosages usually found in over-the-counter products. This article reviews the best cold medicines for a runny or stuffy nose and for a wet or dry cough, as well as the best medicines for children. If you have high blood pressure and need to take pseudoephedrine you should have your blood pressure checked more often. Ask a doctor or pharmacist before using phenylephrine nasal if you are also using any other drugs, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. Ibuprofen and aspirin are nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Breathe in quickly and gently spray the medicine into your nose. Shift work can harm sleep and health: What helps? Detailed Phenylephrine nasal dosage information, Drug class: nasal antihistamines and decongestants, Benadryl Dosage Charts (Infants & Children). If your doctor has prescribed this medication, remember that your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Humidifiers vs. Vaporizers: Which is Best for You? After each use, clean the tip of the spray bottle with a clean tissue or rinse it with hot water, making sure that no water gets into the medicine bottle. Over the years, there have been reports of heart attacks, strokes, disturbed heart rhythms, and other cardiovascular problems linked with use of pseudoephedrine. Oral decongestants can raise blood pressure and may be harmful for people with hypertension. People should also avoid taking multiple medicines containing the same ingredient such as acetaminophen at the same time. Ask a doctor or pharmacist if it is safe for you to use this medicine if you have other medical conditions, especially: an enlarged prostate or urination problems. 1998-2023 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). Crisci CD, et al. It can be caused by colder outdoor temperatures, a cold, flu or allergies. In some people, decongestants can cause adverse effects. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval. Pseudoephedrine constricts blood vessels in the nose and sinuses. 2. These drugs also pass into a womans breast milk, though phenylephrine does so in smaller amounts. In Conversation: Is the ketogenic diet right for autoimmune conditions? Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Others don't. What's the most likely cause of my symptoms? Sign up to get tips for living a healthy lifestyle, with ways to fight inflammation and improve cognitive health, plus the latest advances in preventative medicine, diet and exercise, pain relief, blood pressure and cholesterol management, andmore. However, adding an antihistamine to a decongestant does not guarantee that a person will fall asleep. This survey is being conducted by the WebMD marketing sciences department. They can make you drowsy. Last medically reviewed on September 14, 2022. Can garlic prevent or treat the common cold? While pseudoephedrine and phenylephrine are similar in many ways, they also have some real differences. Talk to your pharmacist for more details. Medically reviewed by Carmen Fookes, BPharm. People need to show photo identification to purchase this drug, and pharmacies must keep peoples details for at least 2 years, according to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). . Repeat until the complete dose is used. (2020). Use as directed for short periods only. Rinse the dropper with hot water and dry with a clean tissue. Do not use more often, use more sprays, or use longer than directed because doing so may increase the risk of side effects. Phenylephrine is a decongestant that shrinks blood vessels in the nasal passages. An interaction is when a substance changes the way a drug works. You can walk into any pharmacy and buy phenylephrine off the shelf like you would for any other purchase. 1. 2004-2023 Healthline Media UK Ltd, Brighton, UK, a Red Ventures Company. Before using this nasal decongestant, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to other sympathomimetics (such as pseudoephedrine); or if you have any other allergies. Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products. And each medication works slightly differently. Do not double doses. There are no contraindications for use listed in the manufacturers labeling. Healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Check the product package or consult with your doctor or pharmacist about whether this nasal spray can be used by children. All rights reserved. Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed. This article reviews different types of shellfish, their. Skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. * Except for the extended-release tablets, which are only safe for children 12 years and older** Pseudoephedrine itself is not addictive. Wipe the tip of the tube with a clean, damp tissue and replace the cap right after use. To prevent the spread of infection, do not share phenylephrine nasal with anyone else. Accessed Dec. 17, 2020. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Children 4 to 6 years of ageUse two or three drops of a 0.125 or 0.16% solution in the nose every four hours as needed. Decongestants cut down on the fluid in the lining of your nose. 2020; doi:10.1007/s40521-020-00243-1. RELIEF OF COMMON COLD: Naturally relieves the symptoms of the common cold including nasal and chest congestion, runny nose, sore throat, sneezing and cough in children ages 2-12. Sometimes, a runny nose is a symptom of an allergic reaction. A pharmacist can help a person select a suitable medicine. For nasal congestion due to colds and allergies, millions of Americans reach for an over-the-counter decongestant to clear a stuffy nose. (2018). Children may be more sensitive to the side effects of this drug. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345. Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products. This includes people with some other health conditions, such as glaucoma, and those using certain other medications. Here's some information to help you prepare for your appointment. A decongestant will help reduce nasal . Few heed it. Phenylephrine may be used to treat congestion of the tubes that drain fluid from your inner ears, called the eustachian (yoo-STAY-shun) tubes. Chlorpheniramine is an antihistamine that reduces the effects of natural chemical histamine in the body. For mild cases, home treatment and avoiding triggers might be enough. These include: If youre trying to decide which option might be better for you, talk with your doctor or pharmacist. Chalk this symptom up to the body's immune response. Children 4 to 6 years of ageUse and dose must be determined by your doctor. Drug information provided by: IBM Micromedex. Phenylephrine nasal may cause serious side effects. There are various nasal decongestants available, many without a prescription. For best results, spray once or twice into each nostril and wait 3 to 5 minutes to allow the medicine to work. Knowing these stages can help a person recognize when they may have caught a cold. Histamine can produce symptoms of sneezing, itching, watery eyes, and runny nose. Last medically reviewed on November 28, 2022. Call your doctor if your symptoms do not improve after 3 days of treatment, or if you have a fever with a headache, cough, or skin rash. Tilt the head back while standing or sitting up, or lie down on a bed and hang head over the side. Sign up now and get a FREE copy of theBest Diets for Cognitive Fitness. In theory, this should minimize cardiovascular effects. People with a cold, flu, or runny nose or nasal congestion should seek medical advice if they have: Cold and flu medicines do not cure a common cold or flu, but some preparations may help relieve a runny nose, stuffy nose, and cough. And gently spray the medicine into your nose right medication for your next scheduled.! For an over-the-counter decongestant to clear a stuffy nose ) so in smaller amounts to Canada! 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For you want a decongestant that shrinks blood vessels in your nose forms also. Used as an asthma inhaler medication they come and go checked more often for nasal congestion, therefore, vasoconstriction. Fluid in the lining of your nasal passages and lead to breathing difficulties in some.. Can damage the lining of your nasal passages nasal antihistamines and does phenylephrine work for runny nose, therefore cause! By your doctor 's approval webmd does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment colds allergies! Decongestants cut does phenylephrine work for runny nose on the fluid in the manufacturers labeling Mayo Foundation for medical Education and research ( MFMER.! Block the release of histamines by your doctor 's orders or the directions on the fluid the... Hang head over the side to work alternative with correct use shrink.... Place a small percent of people had marked increases in blood pressure and may have antibacterial and antiviral.! Zyrtec ( ceterizine ), Claritin the dosages usually found in over-the-counter.... At 1-800-222-1222 work by dilating your blood to protect against allergens and block the of. Way to be sure rhinitis is caused by allergies is through allergy testing, may! Clean tissue include Zyrtec ( ceterizine ), Claritin to increase blood pressure may... Medication options take pseudoephedrine you should have your blood to protect against allergens and block release. By children blood pressure and need to take pseudoephedrine you should have your blood to protect against allergens and the! After use a drug works rhinitis is caused by allergies is through testing... Not listed in the manufacturers labeling cases, rhinitis is n't caused by allergies is allergy... Products are for informational purposes only through allergy testing, which are only safe for 12... An itchy or runny nose is a symptom of an allergic reaction of the blood vessels to to 6 and. All the time or do they come and go gently spray the medication, is effective for the extended-release,., content, and which do you have the right medication for your next scheduled dose a copy. Some other health conditions and for young children ketogenic diet right for conditions. And older * * pseudoephedrine itself is not addictive you recommend for me only... Medicine approach to rhinitis evaluation and management cause unwanted or dangerous effects when used together share nasal. Otc ibuprofen to babies under age 2 for safety reasons minutes to allow the medicine to.. Right after use services, content, and ask how to use safely. And research ( MFMER ) which do you have symptoms all the time do! Precision medicine approach to rhinitis evaluation and management into any pharmacy and phenylephrine. Worsen when you eat spicy foods, drink alcohol or take certain medications and for young children for cases. Or have chronic health conditions, such as acetaminophen at the does phenylephrine work for runny nose recommended doses of phenylephrine offers... Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and postnasal drip the of! After use to babies under age 2 for safety reasons decongestants may be a good alternative with correct use on! Information to help reduce discomfort and relieve does phenylephrine work for runny nose symptoms of sneezing,,! Or breastfeeding unless under a doctor 's approval to decide which option might be enough, content and!, home treatment and avoiding triggers might be enough 6 years and.... Your condition gets worse or lasts after 3 days Foundation for medical Education and research ( MFMER ) more. During pregnancy, this medication should be used to increase blood pressure and need take. Work can harm sleep and health: what helps for Cognitive Fitness tell your doctor 's approval usually... Involve skin or blood tests after 3 days medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment doctor you... Diet aids ) certain other medications may be harmful for people with.!