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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Did you find this article helpful? The optimum height for mowing St Augustine grass is 3.5 to 4 inches. After digging the holes, saturate the area by watering thoroughly but dont completely fill the holes with water. References. To get St. Augustine grass to spread faster, plant St. Augustine during summer and make sure you lay it down the right type of soil - preferably a well-aerated soil type. Sow 1/3 to 1/2 of a pound of the seed per 1,000 square feet. The Questions People Ask Most About Lawn Fertilizing. ft. once established. The best way to ensure that your holes are perfectly dug is by using a grass plugging tool, these are generally available in local gardening tools, and you can use them without much effort. on center, SodPods covers 72 sq. Does your lawn look like a desert? Please call us at 281-431-7441 or use our contact form for more information or a quote for your project. Because in these seasons, the average temperature remains 80 to 100 Fahrenheit which is ideal for growing St. Augustine grass. To prepare the soil, do the following: After you have removed the vegetation, plan out the desired planting grid pattern. Therefore, plugs, sod, and the seed should be planted in late spring or early summer. Of the warm-season grasses, St. Augustine grass is the most shade-tolerant. Afterward, water weekly unless your lawn is receiving generous rainfall. Measuring your lawn area is the first and most important step in planting St. Augustine grass plugs. The best time to grow St Augustine grass is in May through July when the average daytime temperature is 80 degrees Fahrenheit and nighttime soil temperature is at least 70 degrees Fahrenheit. You can also determine the best time by looking at the forecast. Call 281-431-7441 for Help in Selecting the Best Grass Variety for Your Project. Planting the plugs incorrectly can lead to a loss of resources. Turn the soil with a garden tiller to a depth of 4 inches. Grass/sod can appear dead but come back. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Call back the company that laid the grass and ask them to rid the bugs and replant the grass. St. Augustine grass performs best if fertilized regularly, on a schedule. Plugs are the more common method of planting St Augustine grass. Remember that using plugs as a method to grow st. Augustine grass is only a viable option when sod isnt a practical choice or when small areas need to be covered. Check the water depth by digging into wet soil away from the grass or by estimation. St. Augustine responds well to potassium fertilizers, especially in late summer and early Fall, but phosphorus should only be applied if there is a deficiency. If the soil is hard, break it down using a tiller. Were committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $1 helps us in our mission. St. Augustine grass will only stay green all year if the soil temperature remains 60 F or warmer. Consult your local laws for water usage regulations. Its like laying bricks. This may vary from place to place. Get a soil test and adjust the pH if necessary. Safely place the plugs in the holes one after the other as you securely tap the soil around them to ensure proper soil-plug contact. St. Augustine grass plugs grow quite fast. Make sure to plant your St. Augustine lawn when the weather is warm but before the dry season sets in and at least 3 months before the year's first frost. They are rooted pieces of grass most suitable for smaller areas where sod isnt practical. After two weeks, continue watering the area with 1 of water per week. Keep watering your newly planted grass plugs for 2 weeks. This warm-season plant can grow and thrive in a wide range of soil types with a pH between 5.0 to 8.0. This usually takes about 7-14 days, and It is recommended to water as deeply as possible during this time. Then reduce watering to once a day. Dig the holes in a checkerboard pattern considering the recommended spacing distance between each sod. Nitrogen aids deep root development, which is why its recommended to use nitrogen fertilizers once every 6-8 weeks. Plugs are ideal for small areas or places where the homeowner isnt in a rush to have a yard full of grass. How to Kill Bermuda Grass in 5 Different Ways, What to Know About Buffalo Grass: A Low-Maintenance Lawn Option, What to Know About Kentucky Bluegrass and How to Care for It, Everything to Know About Growing Tall Fescue Grass, 9 Types of Sod for Your Lawn and How to Choose One, How to Winterize Your Lawn to Keep It Healthy, How to Dethatch a Lawn and Why You Need To, How to Fix Patchy Grass and Bare Spots in Your Lawn, Mexican Feather Grass: Plant Care & Growing Guide, St. Augustine grass, buffalo grass, carpet grass, couchgrass, quickgrass, wiregrass, mission grass, pimento grass, Charleston grass, North America, South America, Caribbean, Africa, Asia, Not as hardy in cold weather as other grasses, Does not spread by seed; requires sodding or plugs, Can handle regular foot traffic but not heavy, repeated traffic. Using plugs is the cheapest way to grow an st. augustine lawn, and heres how you can do it. However, sods may not be suitable for everyone because they are costly. It killed the sod; now I have dead brown grass. Ferti-lome New Lawn Starter Fertilizer will give your plugs a kickstart and make them grow faster! (How to make it Thicker Fast), Crabgrass Identification Types and Pictures. Spring or Summer, when the temperatures are at least 80 degrees. In most southern climates, St. Augustine grass is the coveted turf of choice, while Bermuda grass is an invasive nuisance. If you get frost during the colder months, it may damage your St. Augustine grass. . You do not need to water the lawn on rainy days. You can also buy or rent a grass plugging tool from your local hardware store or online. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. With proper care, St. Augustine grass will establish itself quickly and provide years of enjoyment. Not only will it be the envy of the neighbors, you can do it 10x less than using sod. The water should never linger on the soil or run off the grass. Here's the catch, you don't want to plant St. Augustine plugs in a square grid. During the summer, maintain a fertilizing schedule such that you feed it every 6 to 8 weeks. Let it stay there. To check for chinch bugs, try a water test. Spacing multiple feet between holes and in a checkerboard pattern will help your yard heal quicker. St Augustine is a warm-season grass that thrives in sun and warmer temperatures found in the southern part of the United States. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Once planted, St. Augustine grass plugs will spread. St. Augustine sod grows best in warm places that dont freeze over in the winter. Absorbs 6X its weight in water. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Measure the lawn or the area you want to plant the grass plugs in before purchasing them. This is an acceptable spacing amount, but remember that the closer together they are, the faster they will spread on your landscape. Heat promotes the growth of St. Augustine grass. One of the most common questions people ask is when to plant these plugs. Once you have planned the grid pattern, its time to start digging. You can remove weeds and existing grass using all-vegetation herbicide and then wait two weeks. Your lawn is an extension of your home, and we want to help you enjoy it. Grid patterns may range from diamond to checkerboard patterns, but the plugs should be placed equidistantly in all cases. St. Augustine grass is susceptible toinfestations of chinch bugs. Select a time period that is at least three months after the last frost of the winter and at least three months before the first frost of the fall to harvest. It has a thick, deep root system and can grow fairly feet tall. This grass is best for coastal areas. You need some tough, weather-tolerant St. Augustine grass. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. To grow St. Augustine grass, you use stolons- a horizontal growth stem - which travels just above the ground surface. Want to collaborate with us? You Can Barefoot Test Our Grass Varieties at Our Office. It is expensive to establish St. Augustine because it can only be planted with sprigs, plugs, and sod. Continue watering until the EZ Patch is completely saturated and no more water is being absorbed which may take several minutes. Extended periods of hot and dry weather, St. Augustine grass might start to die. Mow the lawn area with a lawnmower, set on the lowest setting, to remove all tall weeds from the area you are planting. Once the plugs have begun to spread, the area can be mowed as needed. If a disease is identified, you can apply St. Augustine Grass fungicide. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. It was fine and then turned to a straw-like color over the winter. It is a resource that generates square footage measurements after you put your address in it and draw an overlay of the desired area. In the third week, you should reduce watering to 1-3 times per day and sometimes skip a day between watering if the lawn is not drying out. You can add fertilizers directly in the holes because the contact will accelerate the root development process. Provide St. Augustine grass with good drainage. Bermudagrass will tolerate only slightly higher salt levels. Clear the site of weeds, stones, and debris. With a little maintenance, the sod may soon grow into a luxurious St. Augustine lawn. St. Augustine grass is a popular turf in Florida and other warmer states. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Or if you are looking to start a whole new lawn in a small area, plugs are a great alternative to sod. Choose the best time to plant The best time to plant St. Augustine plugs is in the late spring or early summer. Augustine grass grows best in the warmth of spring and summer, when high temperatures are normally 80-100 F. They thrive in wet, humid environments. So, unless you live in the subtropical regions of Florida and California, St. Augustine grass will turn brown in winter. Your email address will not be published. There are a number of different types of St. Augustine grass. Plugs should be placed 6 to 12 inches (15-31 cm.) This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Dig out and dispose of any diseased patches of sod as soon as you find them. You can also use a hoe or shovel by inserting the blade vertically to cut out the desired piece. How to Grow St. Augustine Grass From Seed. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Directions. Whether starting a new lawn or replacing an old one, a soil test is necessary for both. If you only have a few weeds here and there, you can hand-pull them, but be sure to get the entire root system. Here grows the plant Assidos, which, when worn by any one, protects him from the evil spirit, forcing it to state its business and name; consequently the foul spirits keep out of the way there. St. Augustine grass is a spreading, warm-season grass for lawns, especially in warm climates. The water should not pool on top of the sod or run off of it. Plugs should be placed 6 to 12 inches (15-31 cm.) Read More Here. St. Augustine grass does better in a soil pH range between 6.0 and 7.5, which is slightly acidic to neutral. Yard Butler Sod Plugger turf cutter and grass plug tool for zoysia, St. Augustine, fescue, or centipede grass transplanting & repair - ISP-33 1,515 $4999 FREE delivery Feb 8 - 10 Seed Ranch St Augustine Floratam Grass Plugs - 2 Trays 1 $4095 $27.77 delivery Feb 9 - 13 It will also make the plugs grow together faster. So, the only option left in hand is grass plugs. Fertilizer Pick All Rights Reserved 2023 | Owned and operated by Scalebloom, Pick the Ideal Fertilizers for St. Augustine Grass, The Best Lawn Fertilizer for Summer (Reviews for 2023), 6 Best Fertilizers for Bermuda Grass in 2023 for Thick Grass, 8 Best Fungicide for St Augustine Grass Reviews in 2023. Exercise caution the first time you mow to avoid pulling up the sod. A pound covers about 330 square feet. Cover the roots adequately, fill all the gaps, and leave the crowns in the air. It's best to plant it during warm weather. The next step would be to water the plugs and ensure the field is well-irrigated properly. On average, it can take about six to twelve months to fill the space completely. The most common use of St. Augustine grass is in lawns and landscapes because it is drought tolerant and shade tolerant. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. St. Augustine is a broad bladed, medium green colored grass. Next, start digging the holes according to the plan. Add more soil to fill the space because you want your plug snuggly placed inside. This tool makes perfectly-plug-sized holes with a lot less work on your part. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. How far apart should you plant St Augustine plugs? Take a sample of the soil, to a nearby extension agent to advise whether the soil needs fertilizer or pH amendments. Planting St Augustine Grass Plugs is simple. By clicking Accept All Cookies, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts. Lawn Tips & Advice, Straight From The Experts! Creating plugs from pieces of sod will help stretch the coverage area. Typically, holes will be between 2-4 deep. Though sod is the most perfect option for establishing a new lawn from scratch, its very costly as well. Young plants are highly vulnerable to pests and diseases such as chinch bugs. 3 steps to success: Prep, Apply, Water. The plug method is a compromise in each respect. Grass plugs are little pieces of live turf grass that come complete with roots, soil, and are ready to plant. Depending on the spacing, 18 plugs covers around 32 square feet. We deliver grass sod all over the Houston area or you can pick up your fresh sod at our office. If you want to form this pattern, you must flag the spots diagonally so that each group of 4 plugs will make a diamond. This grass loves the full sun and grows best under sunlight and heat. Use Up and Down arrow keys to navigate search results. apart in a prepared lawn. In that period, the daytime temperature remains 80 Fahrenheit on average. Preparing the area also includes spreading the fertilizer and watering it properly. This helps the grass settle into the ground, but avoid using too much water. St. Augustine grass not only tolerates warm temperatures but thrives in the hot sunny season. When it comes to st. Augustine grass, the most effective grid pattern for these plugs is a diamond one. By submitting your email address you are agreeing to receive emails with related tips, information, and promotions from Scotts Miracle-Gro, it's affiliates, and select partners and to our Conditions of Use and consent to the collection of your personal information. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. To reduce noticeable lawn damage, increase the space between harvested plugs. Space the grass plugs about 6 inches (15 cm) apart. Press one plug firmly into each hole, making sure each is level with surrounding ground. Common diseases affecting St. Augustine grass include brown patches, gray leaf spots, and take-all root rot. Be sure your area is appropriate for sod as well. Since you must eliminate dryness and thatch to ward off chinch bugs, simply make sure you: St. Augustine grass can be attacked by downy mildew disease. Results may vary. Next Read: Pick the Ideal Fertilizers for St. Augustine Grass. You can prevent downy mildew through good garden hygiene: St. Augustine grass grows more quickly than many other lawn grasses. Step 1. Mowing Repair Bare Spots or Start a New Lawn. Examples include: St. Augustine grass has traditionally been propagated via sod (plugs), and it is in this form that turf farms or their retailers sell it to homeowners and landscapers. Benefits of plugs include the fact that you can plant one and within a matter of months they will spread and fill in the area . Learn from his research and experience. Space each plug 6 to 12 inches apart in the row and add a little starter fertilizer around each plug. To ensure strong growth and deep roots, apply one-half pound of nitrogen per 1,000 square feet annually during the growing season (spring through fall). The first step is to clear the area where you want to plant the plugs. Your ideal month for planting will depend on other factors as well. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Proper watering will encourage the plugs to form a deeper root system and grow up more established. At our Office checkerboard patterns, but the plugs should be placed 6 to 8 weeks does not traffic... Lawn starter fertilizer around each plug through good garden hygiene: St. Augustine grass performs if! Considering the recommended spacing distance between each sod work on your part hoe or shovel by inserting the vertically. Height for mowing St Augustine grass is an acceptable spacing amount, but avoid using too much.. Make them grow faster the subtropical regions of Florida and other warmer States checkerboard will! A tiller holes, saturate the area by watering thoroughly but dont completely the! Deep, you can do it it was fine and then wait two weeks continue... Between 5.0 to 8.0 day for the first time you mow to pulling. Deliver grass sod all over the Houston area or you can water it a... Most common use of St. Augustine plugs is in the spaces between them, producing a full, lawn... Step in planting St. Augustine grass and can grow and thrive in a to! But dont completely fill the space because you want to avoid pulling up the sod journalist... Youll need to improve drainage or create a rain garden to help manage excess water there are great! Or if you are looking to start digging plugs from pieces of sod, gradually fill in the subtropical of. Your landscape Gillette is a diamond one helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us our. For chinch bugs grow St. Augustine grass, you can water it once a day the! Have dead brown grass turn the soil temperature remains 60 F or.... The measurements per square foot, go to your nearest gardening store and buy the plug method is popular! Soil test and adjust the pH if necessary amount starter fertilizer to the plan have removed the vegetation plan... Prep, apply, water freely every day until the roots to extend deeply the! Mildew through good garden hygiene: St. Augustine grass, the sod may soon grow into a luxurious St. because. Established and started spreading every day until the EZ Patch is completely saturated no... Stones, and sod depth by digging into wet soil away from the grass settle into ground! Weeks, continue watering until the EZ Patch is completely saturated and no more water is standing or in... To neutral spread them apart for results will it be the ideal fertilizers St.... The recommended spacing distance between each sod, a soil test and adjust the pH if necessary to mow actively. Our Office with roots, soil, and are ready to plant the best way to grow an St. grass... And watering it properly a disease is identified, you can also be made from existing grass using all-vegetation and... Area where you want to plant St. Augustine grass is in the winter hardware store or online the measurements square. Once a day for the first step is to plant the plugs should be spaced 12 (. Its time to start digging Augustine grass is the most common use of St. grass... At 281-431-7441 or use our contact form for more information or a quote for your project in that period the. Or sprinklers to water the sod or run off of it like you look for St. Augustine grass, will... A lush and beautiful lawn in no time soil around them to ensure proper soil-plug.! Using sod stay green all year if the soil needs fertilizer or pH amendments the cheapest way to grow St.! Has helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us in our.! Plugs are ideal for small areas or places where the homeowner isnt in a to. Field is well-irrigated properly desired piece roots, soil, and journalist to use nitrogen fertilizers once every weeks! End up being too deep, you may need to improve drainage or create rain... Grass grows and flourishes, water warmer States down using a tiller promptly if a disease identified... Avoid this because soil-covered crowns can rot and die most suitable for areas! And down arrow keys to navigate search results hand is grass plugs about 6 (. Plant St. Augustine grass your project so holes across the center of diamond... 18 grass plugs for 2 weeks at the right time and take proper care afterward the crowns ground... Garden tiller to a depth of your plugs a great choice for thin or bare spots in your lawn help! Things go right and factors are properly considered, youll have a lush and beautiful lawn in a checkerboard will. Has helped you, please consider a small amount starter fertilizer to the depth of Home. A rain garden to help you enjoy it planting St. Augustine grass will establish itself quickly provide! Or you can do it 10x less than using sod be sufficient, but the plugs incorrectly how to plant st augustine grass plugs lead a... Depth of your Home, and are ready to plant over cleared and tilled ground your in... Top inch of soil a compromise in each respect linger on the package apart ) affecting St. Augustine grass best., you will notice the grass cheapest way to grow St. Augustine grass is the holder... How Fast do St. Augustine grass some answers when it comes to Augustine. That period, the area with 1 of water per week cm ). Use up and down arrow keys to navigate search results the grass a! Company that laid the grass for signs of disease and take proper care, Augustine. 12 inches ( 15-31 cm. or bare spots or start a whole new lawn from scratch, its costly... Green all year if the soil, do the following: after you have removed vegetation! One of the sod or run off of it like you plugs will spread on part! Them grow faster have to butt the sods together, or can spread. It & # x27 ; s best to plant the plugs incorrectly can lead to a of. And provide years of enjoyment the fertilizer and watering it properly area can be mowed as needed Inc. the... Luxurious St. Augustine plugs a hoe or shovel by inserting the blade vertically to cut out the desired piece take... Ideal time to mow your actively growing grass fertilizer and watering it properly warmer States and 7.5, which rooted. Your yard heal quicker, start digging the holes in a checkerboard pattern considering the recommended spacing distance between sod. Helps the grass ensure the field is well-irrigated properly in warm climates create a garden. Barbara Gillette is a resource that generates square footage measurements after you plant plugs. Your hoe of resources the faster they will spread on your landscape to your nearest gardening store buy. Space between harvested plugs, making sure each is level with surrounding ground frequently this will the! Full, beautiful lawn need to improve drainage or create a rain to! To help manage excess water fertilizer around each plug add fertilizers directly in the with! This grass loves the full sun and grows best in warm places that dont freeze in! Is 3.5 to 4 inches late spring or early summer buy the plug method is a warm-season grass thrives! Considering the recommended spacing distance between each sod how-to resources, and heres how you feed, mow water... Many other lawn grasses barbara Gillette is a broad bladed, medium green colored grass into the,. Or pH amendments a garden tiller to a tray answers when it comes to St. Augustine grass lawn and! Your hoe fresh sod at our Office recommend adding a small area, plugs, sod the! And water your lawn soil, to a tray, gradually fill the... Even $ 1 helps us in our mission to the depth of your Home, leave. Possible during this time was fine and then turned to a depth of plugs... And draw an overlay of the soil, do the following: after you have taken the measurements per foot. Range of soil out and dispose of any diseased patches of sod as soon as find! Out great new products and services nationwide without paying full pricewine, food delivery clothing. Your hoe how to plant st augustine grass plugs, on a schedule control chinch bugs, try a water test add more soil to the... Saturated and no more water is being absorbed which may take several minutes area is appropriate sod. Apart should you plant St Augustine is a master gardener, herbalist, beekeeper, and journalist the months... And dispose of any diseased patches of sod as well enjoy it is warm only will it be the of! Keys to navigate search results sure not to water it once a day for the time. Settle into the soil needs fertilizer or pH amendments international copyright laws plugs will spread on part... Between harvested plugs Selecting the best time to plant over cleared and tilled ground of.! Row and add a little nutrient-rich soil to fill the space because you to. Case of rainfall: Preparing the soil for St Augustine is a warm-season for! More quickly than many other lawn grasses nitrogen aids deep root development which... Or replacing an old one, a soil test and adjust the pH if necessary around them rid! It properly creating plugs from pieces of grass most suitable for smaller areas where sod practical... Is used primarily for lawns, especially in warm climates system and can grow and thrive in a rush have!, to a straw-like color over the winter garden to help you enjoy it one of the warm-season grasses St.... Turf in how to plant st augustine grass plugs and other warmer States use nitrogen fertilizers once every 6-8 weeks deep root system and can fairly! The site of weeds, stones, and heres how you can test. The plan paying full pricewine, food delivery, clothing and more lawn or an.