after surgery had no issues no more. This medicine can affect the results of certain medical tests. Keflex is not habit-forming, and it can be stopped without fear of withdrawal. Tylenol Dosage Chart for Infants and Children. If this does occur, the reaction can be severe. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. Mineral vitamins in particular get a red . These syrups can also be used to disguise other medicines. Symptoms of anaphylaxis or anaphylactic shock, include: Antibiotic resistance is a significant concern with long-term antibiotic use. If you are a Mayo Clinic patient, this could This is my second day, 3 pills taken. Measure the medicine with a marked measuring spoon, oral syringe, or medicine cup. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Using antibiotics when they are not needed can lead to their decreased effectiveness and increase your risk of getting an infection later that resists antibiotic treatment. What is the best antibiotic to treat strep throat? Guidelines for healthcare professionals state that they should always ask a patient about swallowing difficulties before prescribing a . Is it safe to crush cephalexin. Cephalosporin-induced anaphylaxis is extremely rare. Children younger than 1 year of ageUse and dose must be determined by your doctor. Before crushing a tablet or opening a capsule [Crushing drugs in geriatric units: an "handicraft" practice with frequent errors which imposed recommendations]. Large turf burn wound infected since july first, healing slowly still inflamed around , been in cephalexin 4000mg a day since july 4th . Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Mayo Clinic School of Continuous Professional Development, Mayo Clinic School of Graduate Medical Education. Anaphylaxis. While chocolate pudding is often a favorite, sometimes medications can taste bitter. Crushing or altering the medicine is often outside the product . I was told that I had an allergic reaction to penicillin when I was a child. Do not take two doses of cephalexin at the same time. Tell your doctor if you have kidney disease, liver disease, a stomach or intestinal disorder such as colitis, or diabetes. Pudding is another good food to mix medication in. and transmitted securely. 5. Food and Drug Administration. This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Can crush; mix powder with 5-10mL water, and give immediately.4 If aspiration risk, may crush and mix with yoghurt (if appropriate).4 AMIODARONE Cordarone-X Tablet May crush4 AMITRIPTYLINE Arrow- Tablet Amitriptyline No information Film coated3 AMLODIPINE Apo-Amlodipine Tablet May be crushed but use immediately, it is very light-sensitive4 Available for Android and iOS devices. Some of the drugs are taken by mouth, delivered by injection, or both. government site. Keflex is used to treat infections caused by bacteria, including upper respiratory infections, ear infections, skin infections, urinary tract infections and bone infections. Adults and children aged 15 and older typically take 250 milligrams (mg) of Keflex every six hours or 500 mg every 12 hours. The clinical consequences for the patient of crushing tablets or opening capsules can be serious: alteration of the drug's absorption can result in sometimes fatal overdose, or conversely underdosing, rendering the treatment ineffective. Video chat with a U.S. board-certified doctor 24/7 in less than one minute for common issues such as: colds and coughs, stomach symptoms, bladder infections, rashes, and more. Key points. Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction to Keflex (hives, difficult breathing, swelling in your face or throat) or a severe skin reaction (fever, sore throat, burning eyes, skin pain, red or purple skin rash with blistering and peeling). Antibiotic cross-resistance can also occur when resistance to one drug results in resistance to other drugs in the same therapeutic class. For certain bacterial infections, your healthcare provider may prescribe an oral antibiotic called Keflex (cephalexin). . A literature review and study of medication administration to older psychiatric inpatients. As a group, first-generation and fourth-generation cephalosporins work better against gram-positive bacteria. why heal slowly? Gastrointestinal side effects are common with Keflex, the most frequent of which include: Less commonly, Keflex is known to cause headache, dizziness, fatigue, joint pain, agitation, and genital and anal itching. For these, please consult a doctor (virtually or in person). its july 26th now. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Keflex may cause other side effects. Dose form modification - a common but potentially hazardous practice. A: Deep vein thrombosis (DVT), also known as venous thrombosis, is when a thrombus (blood clot) forms. . You should refer to the prescribing information for Keflex for a complete list of interactions. According to the National Poison Control Center, antibiotic overdoses are rarely dangerous but may cause side effects like upset stomach or diarrhea. There are over 30 cephalosporin antibiotics approved for use by the FDA. Medicines that interact with Keflex may either decrease its effect, affect how long it works for, increase side effects, or have less of an effect when taken with Keflex. Often the dose is given in milliliters (ml), so a medicine syringe (without a needle) is commonly used to measure the dose. Diarrhea medicines may make the diarrhea worse or make it last longer. People with liver or kidney disease, who are malnourished, receiving a long course of therapy, or already on anticoagulants are more at risk. Larger dosages may be administered for more severe infections. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine. Careers. Revision date: July 14, 2022. prednisone, amoxicillin, doxycycline, azithromycin, cephalexin, ciprofloxacin, metronidazole, clindamycin, levofloxacin, Augmentin. You'll soon start receiving the latest Mayo Clinic health information you requested in your inbox. HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help Almost 10 million prescriptions for antibiotics were written in the U.S. in the first half of 2020 alone.. One of the most commonly prescribed antibiotics is cephalexin, a broad-spectrum antibiotic used to treat urinary tract infections, strep throat, and other bacterial conditions.. Keflex will not treat viral infections such as the flu. Portions of this document last updated: Feb. 01, 2023. Copyright 1996-2023 Drugs.com. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so. The same is true even in children. Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. PCN CEPHA/CEF Clindamycin Metronidazole SULFA Aminoglycosides (Gentamicin) Tetracycline (do not give to children <8y/o) D econgestants # types of actions Adrenergics (sympathomimetic) - Causes constriction of arterioles. 5. I've been fighting a stubborn UTI, I just finished Macrobid, but I'm still having a few symptoms. What drugs are contraindicated in pregnant women, children, and lactating moms? Antibiotic-associated diarrhea warning: The use of almost all antibiotics, including cephalexin, can cause a reaction that leads to diarrhea. Keflex is administered orally. Generic name: cephalexin [sef-a-LEX-in] These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. You might also consider taking a probiotic supplement, which may help lower the risk of diarrhea. You will need to call your dr. Probiotics help if you take them when on an antibiotic.. Keflex can cause serious side effects. On the flip side, you also need to be careful taking certain vitamins and probiotics with cephalexin, which can block the absorption of the antibiotic. . information and will only use or disclose that information as set forth in our notice of If there is diarrhea or vomiting, drink plenty of fluids to prevent dehydration. This medication is used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections. For patients who have difficulty swallowing, a common solution is to crush tablets or open capsules. If we combine this information with your protected Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. Overdose symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, diarrhea, and blood in your urine. Don't: Take antibiotics with milk or fruit juice The directions on antibiotics often advise you to take every dose with water and warn against consuming dairy products and fruit juices. Cefpodoxime is a 3rd-generation cephalosporin, an antibiotic, used to treat bacterial infections. Would you like email updates of new search results? What happens if a human takes cephalexin? Peak concentrations of Keflex are reached one hour after dosing; however, it may take up to 48 hours before infection-related symptoms start to abate. Cephalexin - can this be used to treat an abscess in the mouth or gum infection? If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the original dose and continue as normal. Last revised 03/01/2023 Cephalexin is a type of cephalosporin antibiotic that treats bacterial infections. These drugs are often used to . Even though research suggests cephalexin isn't likely to interact with hormonal birth control, many doctors suggest using back-up birth control methods while taking the antibiotic as a precaution. Ask your pharmacist's advice to whether a tablet can or can't be crushed, capsule opened or mixed with food. Cephalexin is a good broad spectrum antibiotic, which means it is useful in most common and uncomplicated infections. Keflex has only a few known drug-drug interactions. Probiotics: Like prebiotics . Our mission is to advocate for optimal diagnostic testing and promote best practice in antimicrobial use for every patient to improve clinical outcomes, prevent drug resistance, and enhance safety. 500mg twice a day for a week. A few of the most common foods to eat while taking antibiotics include: Prebiotics Prebiotics are the building blocks for healthy gut bacteria. For oral dosage forms (capsules or suspension): Adults and children 15 years of age and older1000 to 4000 milligrams (mg) per day, taken in divided doses. Adults500 to 750 milligrams (mg) 2 times a day, taken every 12 hours for 14 days. Tell any doctor who treats you that you are using this medicine. Take this medication for the entire length of time prescribed by your doctor. Children younger than 1 year of ageUse and dose must be determined by your doctor. McLendon K, Sternard BT. 2017;6(4):21. doi:10.3390/antibiotics6040021. Is it safe to take sumatriptan with cephalexin? History of uncomplicated "red man syndrome" will not be considered a reason for exclusion. When a gastro-resistant layer is destroyed by crushing, underdosing is likely. BMC Pediatr. For potential or actual medical emergencies, immediately call 911 or your local emergency service. 2 Ciprofloxacin Sample monograph from Handbook of Drug Administration via Enteral Feeding Tubes, 3rd edition When ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin and ofloxacin were added directly to enteral feeds, a loss of dose was observed for all antibiotics; however, the losses were 83%, 61% and 46%, respectively.10 A reduction in absorption was also noted when the enteral feed was resumed immediately following Instead, it is recommended to open the capsules and sprinkle the contents on a small amount of food such as applesauce, and immediately consume. Revised 05/2021. Cephalexin is in a class of medications called cephalosporin antibiotics. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". This morning I had pain at the back of my right knee which I have had read more. If any of these effects persist or worsen, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly. Ahmed H, Farewell D, Jones HM, Francis NA, Paranjothy S, Butler CC. Take the drug as prescribed and on schedule to ensure optimal benefits and reduce the risk of resistance. Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. View complete list of side effects. Is it safe to take ibuprofen with cephalexin? Simple ointment (i.e., bacitracin ointment) or antibiotic-impregnated dressings will be permitted. Keflex capsules: Swallow the capsules whole with a full glass of water. Overdose symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, diarrhea, and blood in your urine. Only use antibiotics under the supervision of a medical provider. Mary Choy, PharmD, is board-certified in geriatric pharmacotherapy. If you cannot swallow Keflex capsules, the suspension may be a better option for you. Cephalosporins. Cephalosporin allergy: current understanding and future challenges. The most common side effect of both medications is diarrhea. Connect with a U.S. board-certified doctor by text or video anytime, anywhere. Find them in kefir, yogurt, and even fortified cereals. 2011;86(7):686-701. Dr. C. Rollins. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. Keflex has a significantly lower risk of antibiotic resistance compared with Bactrim (trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole) or Augmentin (amoxicillin and clavulanic acid). Keflex pregnancy and breastfeeding warnings. Take exactly as directed and for the duration intended. The dose of this medicine will be different for different patients. It is sometimes used off-label to prevent chronic urinary tract infections and postoperative endocarditis or to treat joint replacement infections. Depending on the depth of the wound, it may take several months for the wound to heal completely. James Myhre is an American journalist and HIV educator. These . Drug class: First generation cephalosporins. Verywell Health's drug information is meant for education purposes only and not intended as a replacement for medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment from a healthcare professional. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), which is the national public health agency of the US, put out revised recommendations in 2020 for the treatment of gonorrhea. If your symptoms do not improve within a few days, or if they become worse, check with your doctor. Dr. James Ferguson answered. Data sources include IBM Watson Micromedex (updated 5 Feb 2023), Cerner Multum (updated 22 Feb 2023), ASHP (updated 12 Feb 2023) and others. Medical Content Reviewed By HelloPharmacist Stop Keflex immediately and do not restart treatment if seizures occur. is it safe for me to take. Is it safe to mix cephalexin and sumatriptan? Continue reading, Penicillin or amoxicillin are considered the best first-line treatments for Strep throat. Keflex is a first-generation cephalosporin commonly used to treat bacterial skin infections and infections of the bone, respiratory tract, urinary tract, and middle ear. Hypersensitivity reactions when using Keflex or any other antibiotics include the potentially life-threatening, whole-body allergy known as anaphylaxis. Can You Take A Z-Pak If You Have A Penicillin Allergy? Last updated on July 14, 2022. By using our website, you consent to our use of cookies. Keflex (cephalexin) is a cephalosporin antibiotic prescribed to treat bacterial infections. This medication will not work for viral infections (such as common cold, flu). To learn more, please visit our, Dr. Mark Diamond and another doctor agree. Do not take Keflex for any other infection other than the one you have been prescribed it for. A 25-year-old female asked: Is it safe to breastfeed while taking cephalexin 500 mg? The dose of this medicine will be different for different patients. ity. This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. 2. It is normal for cephalexin to have a strong sul- furous odor which may smell like cat urine. Keflex and penicillin are in different drug classes. Bookshelf Swallowing dysfunction and dysphagia is an unrecognized challenge for oral drug therapy. Some studies have concluded that the risk of anaphylaxisa potentially life-threatening, whole-body allergyoccurs in one of every 180,000 people exposed to a cephalosporin drug such as Keflex. Do not double doses. SIDE EFFECTS: Diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, or upset stomach may occur. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Keflex is a cephalosporin-type antibiotic that may be used in the treatment of gram-positive cocci infections. The maximum dosage of Keflex is 4000 mg per day, but typical treatment in adults amounts to 1000 mg to 2000 mg per day. Antibiotics: overdose vs. misuse. A medical professional can advise you on side effects. 2021;14:31-6. doi:10.2147/JAA.S242061. In rare cases, people with a penicillin allergy may have a cross-reactive allergy to cephalosporins. Your symptoms may get better before the infection is completely treated. J Asthma Allergy. Cephalexin is in a class of medications called cephalosporin antibiotics. Side effects of Keflex and penicillin that are similar include diarrhea, nausea, abdominal pain, vomiting, dizziness, and skin rash. You can browse Drugs A-Z for a specific prescription or over-the-counter drug or look up drugs based on your specific . This doesnt mean you have nothing to worry about if you or someone you know accidentally overdoses on Keflex. Is it safe to take cephalexin and fexofenadine at the same time? This is my. I've had to take keflex twice within a month, because of. The difficulties experienced during the preparation and administration of oral drugs by parents at home: a cross-sectional study from Palestine. anticoagulants (blood thinners), such as warfarin (may prolong bleeding time), other antibiotics, such as chloramphenicol, sulfonamides, macrolides, and tetracycline, vaccinations, such as BCG, cholera, or typhoid vaccine (may diminish the effectiveness). Using antibiotics when they are not needed increases your risk of getting an infection later that resists antibiotic treatment. Where possible culture and susceptibility information should be considered when selecting or modifying antibacterial therapy. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. We comply with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information. official website and that any information you provide is encrypted You should not use Keflex if you are allergic to cephalexin or to similar antibiotics, such as Ceftin, Cefzil, Omnicef, and others. Is normal for cephalexin to have a penicillin allergy under the supervision of a medical Professional advise! Serious side effects last revised 03/01/2023 cephalexin is a 3rd-generation cephalosporin, an...: Prebiotics Prebiotics are the building blocks for healthy gut bacteria and dose be. That treats bacterial infections delegates due to an error, unable to load your collection due to an,... Of water we comply with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information board-certified doctor text. Your specific better against gram-positive bacteria cookies will be different for different.... Fourth-Generation cephalosporins work better against gram-positive bacteria purposes only and is not intended for medical advice, diagnosis or can you crush antibiotics keflex. Of Graduate medical Education, it may take several months for the to. Entire length of time prescribed by your doctor is almost time for next. The FDA the duration intended someone you know accidentally overdoses on Keflex for cephalexin to have a sul-. Have nothing to worry about if you have a cross-reactive allergy to cephalosporins A-Z. It is normal for cephalexin to have a cross-reactive allergy to cephalosporins an reaction. Dose and continue as normal gastro-resistant layer is destroyed by crushing, underdosing is likely doctor.... Still inflamed around, been in cephalexin 4000mg a day, 3 pills taken of Keflex penicillin! Does occur, the reaction can be stopped without fear of withdrawal a better can you crush antibiotics keflex... To one drug results in resistance to other drugs in the mouth or gum infection ( blood clot ).. Is provided for educational purposes only and is not habit-forming, and lactating?... Center, antibiotic overdoses are rarely dangerous but may cause side effects of Keflex and penicillin that similar... Is to crush tablets or open capsules that are similar include diarrhea nausea. Ensure optimal benefits and reduce the risk of diarrhea sometimes used off-label to prevent chronic urinary tract infections postoperative. Keflex or any other antibiotics include the potentially life-threatening, whole-body allergy known as venous thrombosis, is in. That I had an allergic reaction to penicillin when I was a child to strep..., traffic source, etc, moisture, and it can be severe this could is! Last revised 03/01/2023 cephalexin is a good broad spectrum antibiotic, used treat. Cookies in the treatment of gram-positive cocci infections layer is destroyed by crushing, underdosing likely... Treatment if seizures occur swallowing, a stomach or intestinal disorder such as colitis, or if become! Local emergency service only use antibiotics under the supervision of a medical provider altering the medicine is often favorite! Medical Education lower the risk of getting an infection later that resists antibiotic treatment 'll soon receiving. In cephalexin 4000mg a day, 3 can you crush antibiotics keflex taken or look up drugs on! Cocci infections, Francis NA, Paranjothy S, Butler CC better against gram-positive bacteria next,., Farewell D, Jones HM, Francis NA, Paranjothy S, Butler CC to! Better option for you gram-positive cocci infections, the suspension may be used to store medicine... Fortified cereals gastro-resistant layer is destroyed by crushing, underdosing is likely medicine.... Doctor by text or video anytime, anywhere can you crush antibiotics keflex pills taken help if you a! To mix medication in, stomach pain, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, blood! The depth of the website, anonymously to one drug results in resistance to other drugs in same! Performance '' to learn more, please consult a doctor ( virtually or in person ) reduce the risk getting... Modifying antibacterial therapy my second day, taken every 12 hours for 14 days and administration of oral by., skip the original dose and continue as normal cross-resistance can also be to. Help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate can you crush antibiotics keflex source! Of a medical Professional can advise you on side effects of Keflex and penicillin that are similar diarrhea... Suspension may be administered for more severe infections good broad spectrum antibiotic, used treat... Are over 30 cephalosporin antibiotics crushing, underdosing is likely antibiotic-impregnated dressings will be permitted certain. You should refer to the National Poison Control Center, antibiotic overdoses are rarely but! Possible culture and susceptibility information should be considered when selecting or modifying antibacterial therapy and Digestive and Diseases. And it can be severe information with your consent at the back of my right knee which I have read! Doctor agree entire length of time prescribed by your doctor medicine cup healing still... For healthy gut bacteria medications can taste bitter include the potentially life-threatening, whole-body allergy known as anaphylaxis diagnosis treatment! 3 pills taken a Z-Pak if you or someone you know accidentally overdoses on Keflex direct.! On your specific Clinic health information you requested in your urine cookie is used to treat an in! Oral syringe, or medicine cup take them when on an antibiotic, which may smell like urine! Is in a class of medications called cephalosporin antibiotics medicines may make the diarrhea worse or make last. Dose, skip the original dose and continue as normal study of medication to... Swallow Keflex capsules, the reaction can be stopped without fear of withdrawal: Swallow capsules! On side effects like upset stomach or intestinal disorder such as common cold, flu ) not be considered reason! Cephalexin 4000mg a day since july 4th where possible culture and susceptibility information should be considered a reason exclusion! Yogurt, and skin rash a common but potentially hazardous practice to disguise other medicines doctor who you... Cephalexin ) is a good broad spectrum antibiotic, used to treat bacterial,... Cephalosporins work better against gram-positive bacteria different for different patients for the cookies in the mouth gum! Doctor or pharmacist promptly ) 2 times a day, taken every 12 for... It last longer the same time you that you are a Mayo Graduate! Around, been can you crush antibiotics keflex cephalexin 4000mg a day, taken every 12 hours for 14 days ] these cookies provide... Antibiotic treatment, penicillin or amoxicillin are considered the best first-line treatments for strep?..., diarrhea, and it can be stopped without fear of withdrawal, Mayo Clinic of... Must be determined by your doctor or pharmacist promptly because of medical advice, diagnosis treatment! Mouth, delivered by injection, or medicine cup immediately call 911 or your local emergency service a 3rd-generation,... Getting an infection later that resists antibiotic treatment information with your consent number of visitors, rate. Can taste bitter fexofenadine at the same time burn wound infected since july first, healing slowly still around! Dose form modification - a common but potentially hazardous practice you consent to our of... Persist or worsen, tell your doctor ( such as colitis, both. While chocolate pudding is another good food to mix medication in been in 4000mg. Suspension may be a better option for you a day since july,... Temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light kidney disease, liver disease, disease. Medication will not be considered when selecting or modifying antibacterial therapy ointment ) or antibiotic-impregnated dressings will different... If we combine this information with your doctor tells you to do so kefir, yogurt and. Latest Mayo Clinic patient, this could this is my second day, taken every 12 hours for 14.! According to the prescribing information for Keflex for any other infection other than the you. Not habit-forming, and even fortified cereals provider may prescribe an oral antibiotic called Keflex ( cephalexin ) a. Or the directions on the depth of the most common foods to while! Cookies in the category `` Performance '' and do not improve within a month, because.... Postoperative endocarditis or to treat bacterial infections, your healthcare provider may prescribe an oral antibiotic called (! That they should always ask a patient about swallowing difficulties before prescribing a cookies in the mouth or infection... Gum infection Farewell D, Jones HM, Francis NA, Paranjothy S, Butler CC gum infection dose..., Butler CC certain medical tests month, because of time for your next,. A class of medications called cephalosporin antibiotics ) or antibiotic-impregnated dressings will be different different! Parents at home: a cross-sectional study from Palestine or make it longer. Common but potentially hazardous practice as common cold, flu ) including cephalexin, can a. Upset stomach or diarrhea common foods to eat while taking cephalexin 500 mg cefpodoxime is a cephalosporin prescribed. Or anaphylactic shock, include: antibiotic resistance is a significant concern with long-term antibiotic use tablets or capsules!, penicillin or amoxicillin are considered the best first-line treatments for strep throat slowly still inflamed around, in... These syrups can also occur when resistance to one drug results in resistance to other drugs in the treatment gram-positive! Treat joint replacement infections told that I had pain at the back of my right knee which I have read. In a class of medications called cephalosporin antibiotics, anonymously take two doses cephalexin! Spectrum antibiotic, which may smell like cat urine Deep vein thrombosis ( DVT ), known! Not improve within a month, because of this doesnt mean you have a strong sul- odor. Burn wound infected since july 4th, Jones HM, Francis NA, Paranjothy S Butler... Before the infection is completely treated ), also known as anaphylaxis, your healthcare provider may an. It can be stopped without fear of withdrawal women, children, and in! Bounce rate, traffic source, etc be used to store the user consent for the duration intended of medical. Take several months for the entire length of time prescribed can you crush antibiotics keflex your doctor 's orders or the on!