In 1865 he surrendered along with Robert E. Lee at Appomattox. Commanded the First Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia, under General Robert E. Lee. Circa 1935. Longstreet became one of Robert E. Lees trusted advisors. He served as a Lieutenant Colonel, 13th Cavalry, stationed at Ft. D. A. Russell (Cheyenne, Wyoming). Known as Lees War Horse, Longstreet first distinguished himself in early Confederate victories at the Battles of First and Second Bull Run before mounting a pair of successful defensive stands at the Battles of Antietam and Fredericksburg in 1862. Longstreet was born January 8, 1821 in Edgefield District, South Carolina. Commanded the First Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia, under General Robert E. Lee. "Stonewall" Jackson was mortally wounded, also by friendly fire at the Battle of Chancellorsville a year earlier, on May 2, 1863. arland Longstreet, Augustus Baldwin Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J Longstreet, Mary Ann Louise General James Titus Longstreet, Louise (Maria Louisa) Longstreet (born Garland). Col Taylor made it his ambition to constantly remind General Longstreet of the actual facts of what really happened. Col. Walter H. Taylor, Adjutant-General of The Army of Northern Virginia, C. S. A. discoveries. Criticized by many former Confederates, he struck back with his book, From Manassas to Appomattox. Although he had reservations about secession, Longstreet was devoted to serving the interests of the South. General Longstreet had his own version of many of the battles he was involved in. Gen. Longstreet saw fit to attack at 2PM. Children Show all. Uncle Gus enlisted the help of South Carolina Governor George McDuffie and U. S. Senator from South Carolina John C. Calhoun in persuading U.S. Representative from the 1st District of Alabama, Reuben Chapman, to nominate James to attend West Point beginning in July 1838. Longstreet was wounded a second time, on May 6, 1864, during the Battle of the Wilderness by his own men. in Edgefield District, South Carolina, USA , United States, Died on January 02, 1904 But as opposed as he was, he followed Lees orders to attack on the third and decisive day of the battle. Grant ultimately married Longstreet's cousin, Julia Dent. I have observed his methods of warfare in the West, and I believe I know him through and through and I tell you that we cannot afford to underrate him and the army he now commands. Birthplace: Fort Snelling,Minn. Instead, Lee ordered Longstreet to attack the Union center. Captain Aaron Longstreet. Rejoining Lee, he opposed attacking at Gettysburg in favor of maneuvering Meade out of his position. He was appointed surveyor of customs of the port of New Orleans by President Grant; supervisor of internal revenue, postmaster at New Orleans and Minister to Turkey by President Hayes, and United States marshal for the district of Georgia by President Garfield. His 13-year-old son Garland almost succumbed. On the third day of the battle, Longstreet reluctantly oversaw the infamous offensive known as Picketts Charge, an attack by over 12,500 Confederates on the center of the Union lines. [8], March 1838 -- Longstreet, born in South Carolina and raised in Georgia, accepted an appointment from Alabama to West Point. in Gainesville, Georgia, USA, This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: James LONGSTREET (1821), Copyright Wikipdia authors - This article is under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. In 1872 Longstreet's reputation was further tarnished when some Confederate officers led by Jubal A. James Longstreet: Early Civil War Service, James Longstreet: The Battle of Gettysburg, James Longstreet: Later Civil War Service. American Civil War, Mexican-American War, War of 1812, One of the foremost Confederate generals of the American Civil War, Born on January 08, 1821 Login to find your connection. Paperback - June 30, 2011. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. Longstreet later took part in the crucial Confederate victory at the Battle of Chickamauga in Tennessee, and was seriously wounded during the Battle of the Wilderness in 1864. Birth of Lt. Gen.(CSA) James Longstreet, Jr. Gainesville, Hall, Georgia, United States, C.S.A., Civil War - Confederate under General Robert E. Lee, Colonel in the Confederate Army. Son of Lt. Gen.(CSA) James Longstreet, Jr. and Marie Louise Garland Chapman was also a relative of Uncle Gus Longstreet. Sarah Jane Longstreet, John Longstreet, Henrietta Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Julia Longstreet, Eliza Parke Longstreet, Maria Nelson n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Robert Lee Longstreet, James L Jan 21 1821 - Edgefield District, SC (of Gainsville, GA). One of the most controversial generals of the Confederacy, James Longstreet (1821-1904) was born in South Carolina but spent most of his early years in Georgia. In 1897 Longstreet married Helen Dortch, a woman over 40 years his junior. Birth of Lt. Gen.(CSA) James Longstreet, Jr. Gainesville, Hall, Georgia, United States, C.S.A., Civil War - Confederate under General Robert E. Lee, Colonel in the Confederate Army. Throughout his later life, Longstreet was one of the popular targets of the Lost Cause movement, a literary and cultural crusade that condemned Reconstruction efforts and sought to shift blame for the Confederate defeat away from Robert E. Lee. James Longstreet died on January 2, 1904, just days short of his 83rd birthday. Lt. Gen. (CSA) James Longstreet, Jr. father Mariah Louisa Longstreet mother Augustus Baldwin Longstreet brother William Dent Longstreet brother James Longstreet I brother Mary Ann Longstreet sister Robert Lee Longstreet brother Lt. Col. James Longstreet, III brother Maria Louise Whelchel sister Fitz Randolph Longstreet brother A graduate of West Point, Hood joined the Confederacy in 1861 and gained a reputation as a talented field commander during the Peninsula Campaign and the Second Battle read more. "Stonewall" Jackson in command of the Second Corps. There he saw further action at Yorktown, Williamsburg, Seven Pines, and the Seven Days. Clark T. Thornton, editor. Family Members . Genealogy for Augustus Baldwin Longstreet (1850 - 1862) family tree on Geni, with over 230 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. More about the Longstreet family name; Sponsored by Ancestry. Longstreet would spend much of his later life defending himself against repeated attacks from these critics, who argued that his slowness in mobilizing his troops and his disagreements with Lee represented a betrayal of the Confederacy. 19th cousin 2 times removed via Bartholomew de Badlesmere, 20th cousin 1 time removed via Edward I, King of England, 18th cousin 2 times removed via Sir William de Ros, 17th cousin 4 times removed via William de Montagu, 20th cousin 1 time removed via William de Beauchamp, 17th cousin 3 times removed via Richard FitzAlan, 17th cousin 2 times removed via John de Welles, 18th cousin 3 times removed via Sir William de Ros, 12th cousin 8 times removed via Sir John Throckmorton, 17th cousin 4 times removed via John de Welles, 12th cousin 6 times removed via Sir John Throckmorton, 12th cousin 5 times removed via Sir John Throckmorton, 19th cousin 1 time removed via Edward I, King of England, 19th cousin 1 time removed via Isabella de Beauchamp, 19th cousin 1 time removed via Bartholomew de Badlesmere, 17th cousin 2 times removed via William de Montagu, 17th cousin 1 time removed via Richard FitzAlan, 16th cousin 4 times removed via Edward I, King of England, 17th cousin 2 times removed via Isabella de Beauchamp, 17th cousin 2 times removed via Bartholomew de Badlesmere. He was of the opinion that the war would be won in the west, and if large battles were fought in northern territory they should be defensive in nature. Tragedy struck the Longstreet family in January 1862. Lee, however, retained his faith in Longstreet throughout the war, and he proved to be an able defensive commander. n LONGSTREET, Fitz Randolph LONGSTREET, Maria Louisa LONGSTREET, Maj Robert Lee LONGSTREET, James LONGSTREET, John Garland LONGSTREET, Ha Jan 15 1922 - Wyoming, Kent County, Michigan, United States, James Titus Longstreet, Louise (Maria Louisa) Longstreet (born Garland). Surname Index for General James Longstreet Acre, Aetheling, Alamannia, Altorf, Angers . January 1879 -- James Longstreet was appointed postmaster of Gainesville, Hall County, Georgia. Longstreet was also reluctant to follow Lee's orders for a direct assault on the third day of fighting, but still obeyed the command. An 1842 graduate of the United States Military Academy at West Point, Longstreet displayed conspicuous bravery during the Mexican War. Gen. Longstreet saw fit to attack at 2PM. James had 10 siblings: William Dent Longstreet, Henrietta Clemens (born Longstreet) and 8 other siblings. Longstreet was wounded a second time, on May 6, 1864, during the Battle of the Wilderness by his own men. Prior to the Civil War Longstreet was US Grant's Best Man at his wedding. By making creative use of the terrain, digging trenches and constructing fieldworks, Longstreets forces were able to withstand repeated offensives from the Union Army, resulting in a convincing Confederate victory. Oftentimes the family trees listed as still in progress have derived from research into famous people who have a kinship to this person. Username and password are case sensitive. In 1880, he was appointed Minister to Turkey, and in 1881, he was appointed US Marshal of the state of Georgia (1881-84). Here again he showed an incapacity for independent operations, especially in the siege of Knoxville. . James Longstreet was a U.S. Army officer, government official and most famously a lieutenant general in the Confederate Army during the Civil War (1861-65). . W. G. Piston. Home; Memorials; Cemeteries; Famous; Contribute; Register; Sign In; Register; Sign In; Memorial updated successfully. Longstreet died in Gainesville, Georgia on January 2, 1904. Following his graduation from West Point Longstreet was commissioned as a brevet second lieutenant in the 4th U.S. Infantry. Commanding a brigade, he fought at Blackburn's Ford and lst Bull Run before moving up to divisional leadership for the Peninsula Campaign. They had 9 children: Maria Louise Whelchel (born Longstreet), John Garland Longstreet and 7 other children. Following the death of his wife, Maria, he married for a second time, on September 8, 1897, to Helen Dortch in Atlanta, Georgia. . The Dowling Family Tree with over half a million relatives,contains thousands of pictures and GeneaStars. 1878 -- James Longstreet was appointed deputy collector of internal revenue in Georgia, a position he held until 1879. Georgia. Son of Civil War General James Longstreet. 1898 -- James Longstreet served as a U.S. railroad commissioner. After the war he befriended Grant and became a Republican. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. In that year he was commissioned brigadier-general in the Confederate army, and after the first battle of Bull Run was promoted to major-general. James Carter Longstreet Sr. He is reported to have said that Lee at times would become too excitable in battle, sometimes clouding his judgment, so Longstreet would counsel Lee through those tense moments. General Lee His Campaigns in Virginia 1861-1865 page 209, -------------------------------------------------ON A PERSONAL SIDE. Longstreet was commissioned a major general in the rebel army. At the Battle of Second Bull Run, Longstreets forces executed a devastating flank attack that nearly destroyed Union General John Popes Army of Virginia. After the war he served as adjutant, captain and paymaster, chiefly on the Texas frontier, until 1861, when he resigned. Ancestry of General James Longstreet. During his life many disagreements arose between his version and Col. Walter H. Taylor, Lee's Trusted Aid throughout the War. James Longstreet was a Colonel in the Confederate Army and was very close to Ulysses S Grant; they were classmates at West Point Military Academy and fought along side each other in the Civil War. The rioters were members of the Crescent City White League, a white supremacist organization attempting to overthrow the government of Louisiana. ---------------------------------------------------. I was in the Corps of Cadets with him at West Point for three years. 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