how to change fan speed on a trane furnace
Running your furnace fan all the time isn't exactly a bad thing. View our Privacy Policy here. Usually there will be three speeds ranging from 40 to 100% of airflow. The automatic feature rarely kicks in once at set point. Click System Options. Especially with a high efficiency furnace, however, it may be that the decreased electric bill saves enough to offset the "loss up the flue" not sure. The blower energy draw at a lower speed will be offset by the loss in fan wheel inertia. Use tab to navigate through the menu items. Step 2: Create a Safe Workspace When working with any unit connected to electricity, it's important to turn off the power to prevent electrocution and damage to your furnace. The continuous fan is marked SW3. Many gas-fired, high-efficiency furnaces also save on the electricity required to power the blower motor, though this savings is not factored into the AFUE rating. Test the new speed. To clean a reusable filter, remove the filter from the air cleaning device. I have a Trane XV90 propane furnace with a variable speed blower. I Tried a Hands-Free Dog Leash, and I No Longer Dread Walking My Dog, This Simple Trick Can Refresh Your Entire Home, 30 Spring Cleaning Tasks to Add to Your Checklist, Do not Sell or Share My Personal Information. The product data guide, and label on the inside panel indicate the air . I recently had have a trane xl 90 want to adjust speed of blower fan blower motor has 4 wires white going to neutral black unhooked blue to high speed yellow to I have a Trane Indoor Air Handler Model No. My first thought was that the unit was oversized, but I figured out how to check the DIP switch settings. It offers three settings: 525 RPM for saving energy, 900 RPM for heating, or 1100 RPM for air conditioning. Realizing this after a very long period of investigation, I eventually turned up the fan speed dial; this seemed to correct the problem initially, until one night a week later lying in bed I heard it do the same thing but but after a much longer run time. How do I check if this furnace switch the blower to second speed. If you are having problems, find your fans users manual and use it as a guide. It accounts for the amount of air in circulation for precision airflow. The Trane XR80's heavy steel insulated cabinet has two benefits: Holds in more of the heat that you pay for Decreases operating noise Because of its heavy steel insulated cabinet, the XR80 can experience as little as 1% of air leakage. This will allow you to access the control board. Connect the common wire to the neutral terminal of the furnace's control board. Most homes have a standard split-system air conditioning unit with two main fans. Run a jumper from "R" to "Y2" and the blower will run continuously at the second-stage cooling speed. I'm also going to go through and make sure there are no visible leaks or damage to them. suggestions. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Recently I did a blower speed adjustment on the 2nd floor air handler and thought to show how it can be done. Be sure to check out our previous article on "Adjusting the Furnace/AC Airflow Speed on a 120v PSC Blower Motor" if you haven't read it yet! Sometimes less cmf will give the air more time in the heat exchanger thus letting it get hotter. -The "Blower-on and Blower-off delay" time period can be selected. The wire's color will determine the speed settings that the motor will run at. - Answered by a verified HVAC Technician . On this control board, there are multiple adjustments for the airflow speeds. You can change the settings for cfm fan speed, but you have to do it manually at the board. (Without enclosing my house in a climate-controlled bubble). The system might not work properly. The main difference is that the fan ON setting means that the fan is set to run as long as the furnace is switched ON. On my furnace the schematic showed there were three speed settings. (Variable & Multi-Speed Types), In this HVAC training article, we will be discussing how to adjust the fan speeds on an indoor, In order to measure air flow you could use a flow capture hood, a rotating vane anemometer, or a, I hope this helps you understand how to adjust the airflow speed on ECM Blower Motors! The video will also explain other safety measures, as well as some for a demonstration which I will show. Here are how my dip switches are set: Did the installer tie in a humidistat there on that V/S blower . If the Delta T continues to rise, this is due to low indoor airflow. Your AC or furnace is designed for a specific type of filter. Has anyone done this and can anyone give me a reason why I shouldn't do this? I want to increase volume flow if possible. I want to do what is best. American Standard air handler troubleshooting To switch the jumper, you will need to hold onto it gently as you pull it out of its current setting. If there isnt one in your home, turn it off at the breaker box. Wires from the 16 pin plug are connected to this board. Step 4: Take out the inducer motor. So clearly, running your furnace blower on low is only more efficient IF-and-ONLY-IF the cost of the heating fuel is much much less then the cost of the electricity to run the blower that little bit faster. In a gas furnace, (the most common type of furnace used in homes) natural gas is ignited in the burner and the flames heat up the heat exchanger. Meanwhile, the Circulate setting is a hybrid and auto that keeps the fan running throughout heating cycles and then again for a few minutes every hour even when the furnace is off. If you have a plug instead (ECM Broad Ocean) you can only make the adjustment at the control board or at the plug terminals at the end of the wiring. I'd like to get some second opinions. Tools that we use: www.amazon.com/shop/acservicetech. Select Climate from the blue menu on the left side of the page. He is committed to outdoor cooking in a Bar-B-Q pit he welded together several years ago. When one of the taps is powered with 24v, the motor will turn on and run at the selected speed. Narrowing that hysteresis loop will: Leading to a smaller Hysteresis loop, increasing motor efficiency by reducing iron eddy current losses. How does a furnace work? charts are usually found on the air handler inside door to controls. Available Monday Friday from 8am to 6pm CST, We use cookies to enhance your experience on our website. It allows three constant fan speeds as well as an automatic fan speed and a variable burn rate and compressor and fan speed. Oil Furnaces may have a temp rise of 50-60F. I'm getting a new s9v2. No need for direct trane replacment motor. Website operating At night with an . H.R. One thing I found consistently was that making changes on the RS-485 hydro heat control board and W1-W3 jumpering had notable effects (more CFM's at my test register) while messing with the mainboard DIP switches had little to no effect. One of these wires will be coming from the thermostat and the other will go to the outside unit. Options are, for example, 4 minutes at 80%, or 30 seconds at 50%. To begin, turn off the power to your furnace. Adjusting the Airflow Speed on ECM Blower Fan Motors! You will also see the red E icon under Emergency . the module must be a trane furnace model specific programmed and is available separate from the motor. I think the best bet would be to actually test it for a few months and see. New XV80 Trane furnace makes noise when blower runs at low speed. Variable Speed Blower Motor ( Genteq 2.3, 16 pin connector). I have posted an inquiry under the Air Conditioning forum. When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn commissions at no cost to you. There are two types of fan motors found in furnaces: 1.) It wasn't the noise that was bothering me, it was the desert-like sensation of swirling dry air. First, make sure that power is getting to the motor. If a clear distinction between the blower speeds isn't obvious in the data, then you're probably not going to save much money either way, so go with what's most comfortable for you. 1995-2023 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. Note also that there is always just "one blower" but that blower may or may not be variable speed, etc. problems contact [email protected]. The low pitched whine stops when fan is in high speed. There is a modification that will allow the VS fan to run on high speed at all times while in the AC mode and with the fan "ON" mode. In order for the filter to work properly, the right size is crucial. This will increase the number of air changes per hour (ACH) in the house and also help compensate for a more restrictive whole home air filter like a MERV 16 being installed. These blower motor versions can be found in furnaces, air handlers, and packaged units. Only swap these two wires. (Although it wouldn't hurt to record those too.) Based on some randomly googled comments here: http://www.inspectorsjournal.com/Forum/topic.asp?TOPIC_ID=8998& seems to agree it decreases efficiency but may increase comfort [ex: cold spots or noise level] :). Stage 3 Aux Heating. Most residential furnaces were installed by the low bidder. There are also red and brown furnace speed wires. I am just clueless, could it be the thermostat (really old) or something that is going to cost a billion dollars to fix? By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. Cockroaches and waterbugs coming in through the vents was my big clue there. Soak the filter in warm water in a bathtub or sink. The gas is shut off and the induction motor stops running while the blower . A MERV rating speaks to the filters ability to capture large particles. This control board is out of a variable speed furnace with a modulating gas valve that has a variable speed inducer motor. Sign up for our email newsletter to learn helpful HVAC tips and tricks before your purchase your system. During "Fan On", the fan runs at 50% of whatever the maximum speed of the fan is. Heat exchange takes time. Being an bms/controls guy I rarely have enough cfm in large buildings. These connected to (park) terminals, which are not used and simply hold those two additional wire speeds. Air Filters remove dust, lint, pet dander, and other pollutants so you can breathe easier knowing your indoor air quality is better with Trane. This will cause the "Cool" terminal on the control board to be connected to to the #4 terminal on the motor module via the black wire. Cookie Notice How exactly could I test this? Most homes are best served by a filter with a MERV rating of 8 to 13, but refer to your system's user manual or with a Trane employee for guidance. A lower fan speed ensures your heat pump will run for longer periods of time which is required for the system to go into what's called a defrost mode ( watch this video on defrost) Running the fan too high can mean your heat pump will not run long enough in order to kick into a defrost cycle. A dirty air filter can cause your HVAC system to go into overdrive and result in costly energy bills. We also have quick reference cards for use out in the field! Make sure power is off when doing any adjustment. I installed a Thermo Control 2000 boiler and first fired it up this Friday. It was working a week ago but just recently when it runs it blows out cold air. Before you begin this process it is a good idea to make sure that no power is going to the fan. All Logos & Trademark Belongs To Their Respective Owners, Maintaining temperature over a longer period of time is more efficient than getting a room to temperature quickly, A lower fan speed ensures your heat pump will run for longer periods of time which is required for the system to go into whats called a defrost mode (. By regularly changing your filter, you can improve your indoor air quality and extend the life of your heating and cooling system. For business related inquires email us at. - The "Continuous Fan" refers to when the G terminal is powered for the fan only to run. *Based on third party testing of particle removal efficiency down to 0.3 microns (2005). Since hot air is much lighter . I'm not completely convinced on this, since the claim is made by a company that sells variable speed blowers for retrofitting HVAC systems. Questions of a Do It Yourself nature should be submitted to our "DoItYourself.com Community Forums". Usually there will be three "speeds" ranging from 40 to 100% of airflow. By pressing "submit", I understand that I am providing express consent for Trane Residential to contact me about this request or similar topics. Is it suspicious or odd to stand by the gate of a GA airport watching the planes? This video is to show how you can figure out the blower speed setup in your HVAC system, and what you can do do adjust said speeds. There is no humidistat. Published: 05/19/2021 Author: Craig Migliaccio, About the Author: Craig is the owner of AC Service Tech LLC and the Author of the book Refrigerant Charging and Service Procedures for Air Conditioning. Home Improvement Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for contractors and serious DIYers. Identify those arcade games from a 1983 Brazilian music video. Then switch the jumper to your desired speed. This can be done through an independent dehumidistat or through a thermostat's DEHUM terminal (if available). In other units, it may be 2, 3, and 4 that are programmed. He farmed commercial garden produce for several years. In this HVAC training article, we will be discussing how to adjust the fan speeds on an indoor ECM variable speed blower motor and an ECM constant torque/multi-speed blower motor. Euler: A baby on his lap, a cat on his back thats how he wrote his immortal works (origin?). Why is my furnace blower running at low speed? How to use Slater Type Orbitals as a basis functions in matrix method correctly? DoItYourself.com, founded in 1995, is the leading independent Switch the power back on and test it. I connected a second thermostat to the circuit board to run the blower (R to G). Of course all that heat was lost because of the ridiculous number of vents in our foundation. See our Privacy Policy for more information. The house has a 3 ton trane xl20i and an xv80 (4 ton max). In Dungeon World, is the Bard's Arcane Art subject to the same failure outcomes as other spells? Since I first posted this thread, my installer called Trane to get an answer to my original question. (Heat transfer wasn't one of my favorite classes in college - I focused more on dynamic systems, sorry.). I know I need to replace a dying blower motor in a 1992 Trane . Your R value shouldn't change, and daily average wind speed and precipitation should have a minimal effect on the convection coefficient. There are only a few steps required for most units and having the control will allow you to get your unit to give you the service you need. Turn off the power source that is connected to the furnace blower. and as I recall, you have the HW VP IAQ stat. She has experience researching and creating a wide range of home improvement and garden projects, and especially enjoys learning about fireplaces and exterior design. All information is provided "AS IS." In his particular case it was "too much volume" of air so I presume just moving air filters isn't enough (typically you'd need to adjust blower level AFAICT). The heat exchanger can be overheated and burned out if the blower does not remove enough heat. Invention prototypes are another of his many accomplishments. If your home has multiple HVAC systems, there will likely be at least one air filter for each unit. The ignitor glows. My question was whether the efficiency of heat transfer thru the exchanger would be somewhat compromised due to the reduced airflow. Its not advisable to slow your furnace blower speed. submitted to our "DoItYourself.com Community Forums". These blower motor versions can be found in furnaces, air handlers, and packaged units. Follow us on Facebook for Quick Tips and Updates here! In the pictured example above, if the #5 speed tap is programmed for 1600 CFM and #4 is programmed for 1200 CFM and #5 is presently connected to the "Cool" terminal on the control board via the black wire, we know that the unit is running at around 1600 CFM as long as the TESP across the unit is not too high. Air filters are typically found behind the return vent door, often located in the ceiling or wall in the central portion of your home. This trick only works on gas furnace systems with a multi-speed blower. Turn off the emergency HVAC shutoff switch Remove top and bottom cover panels on the air handler / furnace unit (fig.5.1). It had been set on the higher speed, but that was too harsh, so I lowered it to the slower speed. Bus Driver/Substitute Teacher Remove battery from the thermostat (or disconnect thermostat altogether). He also builds custom tools for metal working. Can you increase the speed of an ECM AC blower? And I'd guess you're not supposed to push it too close to the limits as things may change slightly over time (filter will get dirtier, blades dirtier). If the relay that controls the blower motor fails while it is closed, it will send continuous voltage to the blower motor, causing the motor to run continuously. You may freely link This is done so that the maximum amount of heat is gained in the building from the refrigerant. If the instructions are not with the furnace, you can look up the model number of the unit and search for the installation manual via a google search. The arrow should face the direction the air is flowing. I am currently heavily invested in studying and learning the subject as I commit myself to reducing my winter energy costs this year. 3 of the wires will likely terminate with just a twist on cap. In my searching I have found out that there is a stupid little thermistor that burns out on the motor circuit board (it's a variable speed blower), and replacing it is a permanent fix.. A slim, removable cover will reveal the filter location. On the motor, only one of the 5 numbered taps has 24v power at a time based on the speed desired at the control board. 1 to 1.5 hours | Install the new motor, adjust it (multispeed and variable speed blowers only), run and test the furnace Installing a blower wheel with the motor shouldn't affect installation time, since the old wheel typically has to be removed to replace the motor. This BTU/HR capacity should be used to set the CFM for the indoor blower motor. Roughly 400 CFM is needed for every 1 ton (12,000 BTU/HR) of Heat Removal Capacity in Air Conditioning Systems. Recently I did a blower speed adjustment on the 2nd floor air. Identify the blower fan and the speed wires. Does a summoned creature play immediately after being summoned by a ready action? By clicking '. Also, if you are looking for a video to better help understand this topic, check out our "Adjusting HVAC Blower Speed CFM on Furnace & AC Units!" Thanks for contributing an answer to Home Improvement Stack Exchange! . BS in Industrial Technology, If you know what you are doing, it is very simple to adjust the speed of, Before you begin this process it is a good idea to make sure that no power is going to the fan. Third-stage auxiliary heating for heat pumps and multi-stage furnaces. Then switch the jumper to your desired speed. I know I need to replace a dying blower motor in a 1992 Trane XL80 gas furnace. Warmup.com mentions that it was the original design of radiant floor heat systems by the Romans. Locate the wire for the new speed setting ("medium" or "low"), remove the wire nut from its end and use wire strippers to strip 1/2-inch of insulation from the end of the wire. HVAC system for small church has twin Trane XR90 units installed in 2009 to replace a unit with a much larger single blower. But you will have a tough time measuring either on your basement Trane. Switch the Jumper On most control boards there will be a jumper that is marked to show that it controls the speed. So the blower motor is dead. The MERV scale rates filters from 1 to 16. Trane XR80 Troubleshooting After examining the flashing system you should check the green light speed. maryland_irisman 14 years ago As suggested by the others, you should balance the air flow and the fan cfm should be matched to the system and duct system. Should I upgrade to a pcm br compatible thermostat? Changing the fan wire connection between the fan-on relay and the fan motor, selecting a high, medium, or low speed right on the fan motor itself Changing jumper positions on the control board (printed circuit board shown below) in the air handler Changing a dip switch or small slider switch position provided on some air handler control boards thanks in advance. Thoroughly rinse the filter. I've already had a few HVAC vendors give me some specious arguments about moisture buildup, another even told me he'd "lose his license" if he touched the job. Remove two screws from each bracket leg holding the motor. I assume you are speaking about dip switch settings. The control board is communicating with the blower module in order to determine the airflow volume needed. Therefore I again adjusted the speed upward a bit and that seemingly has corrected the problem. When it is flashing fast there is heat throughout your home. I just moved into a house with a Trane XR80 furnace (several years old). This video is to show how you can figure out the blower speed setup in your HVAC system, and what you can do do adjust said speeds. When the humidity is high for what its set at. @Dave: Those were my thoughts as well. Adjust the fan speed, and if you're still experiencing problems, contact your local American Standard Customer Care dealer. Craig creates educational HVACR articles and videos which are posted at https://www.acservicetech.com & https://www.youtube.com/acservicetechchannel & https://www.facebook.com/acservicetech/. I understand the reason for slowing the air to remove humidity. During the awake hours I Hold the fan speed at either low or medium. The following list refers to each adjustment starting from the bottom and moving upward. If you want to solve the air noise problem, move the return air filters out of their hallway locations back to the upstream side of the return air duct at the furnace. The noise is there in heat or AC. Design Engineer/Project Manager for injection molded plastic company During the awake hours I Hold the fan speed at either low or medium. I have another question about my new Trane XV95 Furnace. The heat exchanger warms up the incoming air and a blower or air handler sends the warm air throughout the home. It would have no affect on the Heat settings. The MERV rating is typically printed on the filter packaging, but not necessarily on the filter itself. I'm in the process of re-wiring my blower to run on high with the furnace. Be sure to check out our previous article on ", If you want to learn about refrigerants and how they work in a system, check out our. Locate the speed wires. The hot air will rise and heat the floor from beneath, a DIY form of radiant floor heating.